Mary Catelli's Erraticly Updated and Exceedingly Ill-Organized Journal

The Super Hero's Journey by Patrick McDonnell

A bit hard to rate because it's in a genre all its own. Half auto-biography, half superhero story, leavened with philosophy. About the impact of comics on his childhood imagination and lessons learned from them.

Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl

This is a good book to not read just before you go to bed. At least the first part. . . .

The mind-numbing life and horrors of a concentration camp, and the effort to find meaning in life, and how much that meant.

And a discussion of finding meaning in life, its importance, that it's not a secondary excuse, and more

The Road to Serfdom by Friedrich A. Hayek

Published in 1944. An analysis of government authority vs. liberty.

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Intellectuals and Society by Thomas Sowell

Intellectuals, as defined for this book, are people whose entire trade is in ideas. Not people like engineers or physicists, who have to put the ideas into action and see when they fail.

It's a painful history. The history of rejecting outside evidence -- such as praising the USSR during famine. The imposition of visions that assume that people's mundane and detailed knowledge of their own lives is not relevant next to the ideas of an intellectual who does not know them. The suppression of facts and the hyping of ill-found stories in the service of ideas. And much more.

From Barsoom to Malacandra: Musings on Things Past and Things to Come by John C. Wright

A collection of essays.  Mostly centered on specific works of science fiction, but touching on issues of aesthetics and writing, and broader questions of philosophy.  Differences between science fiction and fantasy and between soft SF and hard SF.  Introducing his children to books.  And more.

Wisdom of the Zen Masters: The Quest for Enlightenment by Tsai Chih Chung

An account of the arrival of Buddhism in China and its subsequent history.  Various Zen masters, making much of the futility of speech, avoiding good and evil, and many such anecdotes.  

Mencius Speaks: The Cure For Chaos by Tsai Chih Chung

Opens with a brief biography of Mencius, followed by vignette like topics on benevolence and profit, original heart, the importance of having a child as a filial duty, the difference between saving one's sister-in-law from drowning by touching her (expediency over propiety) and not saving the kingdom by expediency, which doesn't work, and more.

The Book of Lord Shang. a Classic of the Chinese School of Law translated by J.J.L. Duyvendak

With a long introduction covering what is said in Chinese history about Lord Shang, and discussion of the text (both in content and existing text) before the translation of this classic of Legalist thought.

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Han Feizi Speaks: The Power of Pragmatism by Tsai Chih Chung

Another graphic novel of a Chinese philosophy text. Han Feizi was a philosopher of the Legalist tradition, calling for strict rule, stern punishment, and a sharp eye to self-interest.

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The Great Learning by Tsai Chih Chung

A graphic novel version of a Confucian classic, with an opening attributed to Confucius (posthumously written down by his disciples) and a commentary by Zhu Xi. The importance of self-cultivation, many variations on the principle of not treating people as you would not want to be treated by a person in the same relationship to you, and some about government.